What is a potential outcome for providers who violate laws governing federal healthcare programs?

Violating laws governing federal healthcare programs can lead to significant legal consequences for healthcare providers, including both criminal and civil enforcement actions. This means that providers may face prosecution under criminal law if they are found to be engaging in fraudulent practices or other illegal activities. Civil enforcement can also result in penalties such as fines, exclusion from participating in federal healthcare programs, and potential civil lawsuits that can impose additional financial liabilities.

The consequences of such violations not only threaten the financial stability of a healthcare organization but can also severely impact its reputation and ability to operate. Regulatory bodies such as the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) and the Office of Inspector General (OIG) actively monitor compliance with healthcare laws and can initiate investigations if they suspect wrongdoing.

In contrast, the other options either imply a benefit or an increase in services that do not align with the serious repercussions that come from non-compliance, emphasizing the gravity of maintaining adherence to healthcare regulations.